Category: Biology

There are many interesting and confusing topics in the multifaceted science of biology. One of them is the ways of cell division: mitosis and meiosis. At first look, there is a similarity between mitosis and meiosis – cell division occurs there and there, but at the same time there are significant differences between them. So, how is meiosis different from mitosis? In order to answer this question, first of all, let’s find out: what is mitosis and what is meiosis.

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What is cytoplasm? Cytoplasm is one of the main parts of the eukaryotic cell. Cytoplasm plays a very important role in the life of a cell; it unites all cellular structures, facilitates their interaction with each other. Besides this, the nucleus of the cell and all organelles are located in the cytoplasm. In other words, cytoplasm is the area of space outside the nucleus that consists of all cell organelles.

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Discovery of mitochondria happened back in the 19th century. They attracted the attention of biologists by their elongated zigzag-like form. What do mitochondria mean in science? The term “mitochondria” is composed of two Greek words: “mitos” – string and “chondros” – grain. In our article, we’ll talk about why the mitochondria are so important, and what is the role of mitochondria in the cell

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Cell organelles are specialized structures of the cell. They are responsible for various important and vital functions. Each organelle contributes in its own way to help the cell function as a whole. As the body has many different organs, the cell has many different organelles. This is the simplest organelle definition.

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